1.什么是springboot
spring boot是由pivotal团队提供的全新框架，其设计目的是用来简化新spring应用的初始搭建以及开发过程。该框架使用了特定的方式来进行配置，
从而使开发人员不再需要定义样板化的配置。通过这种方式，spring boot致力于在蓬勃发展的快速应用开发领域（rapid application development）成为领导者。
2.springboot特性
1).创建独立的spring项目
2).内置tomcat和jetty容器
3).提供一个starter poms来简化maven配置
4).提供了一系列大型项目中常见的非功能性特性，如安全、指标，健康检测、外部配置等
5).完全没有代码生成和xml配置文件
3.springboot运行环境
spring boot最新版可以运行在java6+的环境下，但是spring官方建议使用java8。
4.servlet 容器
nameservlet version
tomcat 8.5
3.1
jetty 9.4
3.1
undertow 1.3
3.1
5.springboot支持哪些应用
table 1》. spring boot application starters
namedescription
spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf
starter for building mvc web applications using thymeleaf views
spring-boot-starter-data-couchbase
starter for using couchbase document-oriented database and spring data couchbase
spring-boot-starter-artemis
starter for jms messaging using apache artemis
spring-boot-starter-web-services
starter for using spring web services
spring-boot-starter-mail
starter for using java mail and spring framework's email sending support
spring-boot-starter-data-redis
starter for using redis key-value data store with spring data redis and the jedis client
spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb-reactive
starter for using mongodb document-oriented database and spring data mongodb reactive
spring-boot-starter-web
starter for building web, including restful, applications using spring mvc. uses tomcat as the default embedded container
spring-boot-starter-activemq
starter for jms messaging using apache activemq
spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch
starter for using elasticsearch search and analytics engine and spring data elasticsearch
spring-boot-starter-integration
starter for using spring integration
spring-boot-starter-test
starter for testing spring boot applications with libraries including junit, hamcrest and mockito
spring-boot-starter-webflux
starter for building webflux applications using spring framework's reactive web support
spring-boot-starter-jdbc
starter for using jdbc with the tomcat jdbc connection pool
spring-boot-starter-mobile
starter for building web applications using spring mobile
spring-boot-starter-validation
starter for using java bean validation with hibernate validator
spring-boot-starter-hateoas
starter for building hypermedia-based restful web application with spring mvc and spring hateoas
spring-boot-starter-jersey
starter for building restful web applications using jax-rs and jersey. an alternative to spring-boot-starter-web
spring-boot-starter-data-neo4j
starter for using neo4j graph database and spring data neo4j
spring-boot-starter-data-ldap
starter for using spring data ldap
spring-boot-starter-websocket
starter for building websocket applications using spring framework's websocket support
spring-boot-starter-aop
starter for aspect-oriented programming with spring aop and aspectj
spring-boot-starter-amqp
starter for using spring amqp and rabbit mq
spring-boot-starter-data-cassandra
starter for using cassandra distributed database and spring data cassandra
spring-boot-starter-social-facebook
starter for using spring social facebook
spring-boot-starter-jta-atomikos
starter for jta transactions using atomikos
spring-boot-starter-security
starter for using spring security
spring-boot-starter-mustache
starter for building mvc web applications using mustache views
spring-boot-starter-data-jpa
starter for using spring data jpa with hibernate
spring-boot-starter
core starter, including auto-configuration support, logging and yaml
spring-boot-starter-groovy-templates
starter for building mvc web applications using groovy templates views
spring-boot-starter-freemarker
starter for building mvc web applications using freemarker views
spring-boot-starter-batch
starter for using spring batch
spring-boot-starter-social-linkedin
stater for using spring social linkedin
spring-boot-starter-cache
starter for using spring framework's caching support
spring-boot-starter-data-solr
starter for using the apache solr search platform with spring data solr
spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb
starter for using mongodb document-oriented database and spring data mongodb
spring-boot-starter-jooq
starter for using jooq to access sql databases. an alternative to spring-boot-starter-data-jpa or spring-boot-starter-jdbc
spring-boot-starter-jta-narayana
spring boot narayana jta starter
spring-boot-starter-cloud-connectors
starter for using spring cloud connectors which simplifies connecting to services in cloud platforms like cloud foundry and heroku
spring-boot-starter-jta-bitronix
starter for jta transactions using bitronix
spring-boot-starter-social-twitter
starter for using spring social twitter
spring-boot-starter-data-rest
starter for exposing spring data repositories over rest using spring data rest
table 2》. spring boot production starters
namedescription
spring-boot-starter-actuator
starter for using spring boot's actuator which provides production ready features to help you monitor and manage your application
table 3》. spring boot technical starters
namedescription
spring-boot-starter-undertow
starter for using undertow as the embedded servlet container. an alternative to spring-boot-starter-tomcat
spring-boot-starter-jetty
starter for using jetty as the embedded servlet container. an alternative to spring-boot-starter-tomcat
spring-boot-starter-reactor-netty
starter for using reactor netty as the embedded reactive http server.
spring-boot-starter-logging
starter for logging using logback. default logging starter
spring-boot-starter-tomcat
starter for using tomcat as the embedded servlet container. default servlet container starter used by spring-boot-starter-web
spring-boot-starter-log4j2
starter for using log4j2 for logging. an alternative to spring-boot-starter-logging
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以上就是详解java中spring boot的详细内容。