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零 基础学英语之反意疑问句的常见句型

2020/6/12 6:22:57发布102次查看
零 基础学英语之反意疑问句的常见句型,下面是必克小编为大家整理的一些相关内容,来了解下吧。
1.祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
eg. look at the blackboard, will you/won't you?
2. let引导的祈使句有两种情况:
1)let's…,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
eg. let's go home, shall we/shan't we?
还可以用may i来表示征求对方的同意或许可。
2)let us/me…后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
eg. let me have a try, will you/won't you?
2. 感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。
what a lovely puppy, isn't it?
3.当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。
eg. he needs help, doesn't he?
4.陈述部分主、谓语是i am…时,反意疑问句用aren't i 或ain't i ,而不是am not i (可用am i not)。
i'm working at that time, ain't i?
5.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可以用one,也可用you(美式英语用he)。
eg. one should be ready to face difficults of life, shouldn't one?
6.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。
eg. it's hardly to say, isn't it?
7.当陈述部分含i think (believe, suppose…) that… 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是人称。例如:
eg. i don't think he will come, will he?
8.have(has)不是表示“有”的意思,并在句中做谓语时,其反意疑问句的助动词要用do, does, did。
eg. they had a meeting just now,didn't they?
9.陈述部分有have to 时,其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式。
eg. you have to go to school every day, don't you?
10.陈述部分是there be句型时,其反意疑问句中要用there。
eg. there was a hospital on this street, wasn't there?
11.当陈述部分含有情态动词must时,有两种情况,① 如果must 作“一定;要;必须”讲,反意疑问句须用mustn't或needn't;② 而当must作推测意义“一定是;必定”讲时,反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用相应的形式。
eg. she must work hard at literature, mustn't she?
the kid must go to bed before 10pm,isn't he?

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