1.提供信息;to offer information;
2.使听众感到乐趣;to entertain the audience;
3.动之以情;to touch emotions;
4.使听众行动起来;to move to action;
二、不过,我们在英语演讲中还应该避免一些问题,例如:
1. 语速太快;talking too rapidly;
2. 声音单调;speaking in monotone;
3. 声音尖细;using too high a vocal pitch;
4. 谈得太多说得太少;talking and not saying much ;
5. 感情不充分;presenting without enough emotion or passion;
6. 对观众采取一种居高临下的姿态;talking down to the audience;
7. 夸张的词语使用得太多;using too many big words;
8. 使用抽象概念而不给出事例加以说明;using abstractions without giving concrete examples;
9. 使用别人不熟悉的技术术语;using unfamiliar technical jargon;
10.使用俚语或粗俗语;using slang or profanity;
11.演讲无组织,散乱无序;disorganized and rambling performance;
12.说话绕弯子,不切中主题;indirect communication i.e. beating around the bush;
三、那么我们在英语演讲中怎样与听众交流呢,例如:
l.要有值得交流的观点;a message worth communicating;
2.引起听众的注意:抓住他们的兴趣并赢得信任;gain the listeners' attention: capture their interest and build their trust;
3.重视理解;emphasize understanding;
4.获得反馈;obtain their feedback;
5.注意声调,要有感情;watch your emotional tone;
6.说服听众;persuade the audience;
7.眼睛慢慢地从一个移动到另一个人,在每一个人身上停留两到三秒钟时间;move your eyes slowly from person to person, and pause two or three seconds with each listener;
8.眼睛直视听众,或看着他们的鼻梁或下巴 ;look at people straight or look at the bridge of their noses or chins;
9.找到那些看起来比较友善的听众,逐次朝他们微笑;然后目标转向那些有些怀疑的听众,也逐渐朝他们微笑;look for the friendlier faces and smile at them one by one, then move on to the more skeptical members and smile at them one by one also;