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注意正确使用引导词暑假中小学补课中心推荐学思堂专业一对一教育

2019/7/19 1:02:53发布68次查看
暑假中小学补课中心推荐学思堂专业一对一教育
一、 注意正确使用引导词。1. 当宾语从句由陈述句变化而来时,用that来引导从句,其中的that无具体意义,一般可以省略。如:
i hear (that) she’s going to give me a call.
li tao thought (that) the tv play was interesting.
2. 当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时, 可用if 或whether 来引导从句,意为“是否”。如:
david asked her if/whether she slept well last night.
3. 当宾语从句由特殊疑问句变化而来时,用连接代词who/whose/what/which 或连接副词when/where /why/how 来引导。如:
do you know where we can stay on the island?
i don’t know why jane was late for school this morning.
二、 注意正确使用语序
在含有宾语从句的复合句中,宾语从句都要使用陈述语序,即:引导词+主语+谓语+其它,还要注意原来的助动词或情态动词要符合相关的时态。如:
when did the train leave? i want to know. →i want to know when the train left.
does the shop close at six every day? do you know?→do you know if/whether the shop closes at six every day?
三、注意正确使用时态
1. 如果主句是一般现在时、一般将来时或祈使句时,宾语从句时态不受限制,可以根据实际表达的需要来确定。如:
i hear he is here today/he was here yesterday/he will be here tomorrow.
2.如果主句是一般过去时, 宾语从句应与主句保持一致,即使用过去时态的某种形式。如:
he said he was watching tv/he had swept the floor/he would play football after school.
3. 如果宾语从句所叙述的是客观事实、自然现象、科学真理等时,从句不受主句限制,用一般现在时。如:
everyone answered there are sixty minutes in an hour.
四、 注意否定提前
当主句的谓语动词为think, believe, suppose 等动词时,且主语为一人称,从句的否定提前。如:
i don’t believe he is a doctor, is he?
五、 注意复合结构
在 find, make, think 等一些可带有复合宾语的动词后,为保持句子平衡,常将实际宾语(主要是that 引导的从句)后置,而使用形式宾语it.如: 杭州中小学补课中心
i think it important that we should learn english well.
杭州学思堂教育简介:杭州学思堂教育是专注于中小学1对1个性化辅导,致力打造全国领先的个性化教育机构。
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