表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首
eg. in the dark forest _______, some large enough to hold several english towns.
a. stand many lakes b. lie many lakes
c. many lakes lie d. many lakes stand
key: b
2. 部分倒装
a. only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放于句首时
eg. only then ______ how much damage had been caused.
a. she realized b. she had realized
c. had she realized d. did she realized
key: d
b. 否定副词never,nor,not,hardly,little,seldom,rarely等置于句首时
eg. little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.
a. he realized b. he didn’t realize
c. didn’t he realize d. did he realize
key: d
c. 几个重要句型
so + be/情态/助 动词 + 主语
neither + be/情态/助动词 + 主语
so + adj/adv … + that …
neither …, nor …
not only …, but also …
not until …
eg. if joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ___________.
a. he will either b. neither will he
c. he neither will d. either he will
key: b
3. 形式倒装
as 引导让步状语从句，必须把所强调的信息放在句首
eg. _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
a. strange as might it sound b. as it might sound strange
c. as strange it might sound d. strange as it might sound
key: d
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