| 品种长毛兔 | 产地/厂家山东 |
| 用途皮毛 |
市场低潮养兔减少损失我们应该怎样做？
1、降本补亏:有些养兔户一旦遭遇市场低潮的冲击,生怕养兔亏本受损,首先反映是降本补亏,使用便宜饲料,甚者干脆光喂草不喂料或少喂料而迁就度日。其次,放松管理、粪尿四溢、杂乱无章、轻视防疫,直接影响到兔群的生长发育,使之皮毛蓬乱、骨瘦如柴、疾病缠身,不仅繁殖率低,而且使本就不好养的兔子推向更加病多难养的绝境。
1, the bukui: some rabbit households once suffered the impact of the market downturn, for fear of losing the damaged rabbit, is the first to reflect bukui, using cheap feed, or simply light grass fed feeding or feeding and accommodate the day. secondly, relax, overflowing manure, out of order, despise prevention, directly affect the rabbit population growth, the fur was unkempt and as thin as a threadpaper and illness not only low reproductive rate, and the bad pet rabbit to keep the disease more difficult situation.
正确做法:加强管理,增加营养,补充青料,广辟饲养资源,缩短饲养周期,争取早出栏、多出栏。
the right approach: to strengthen management, increase nutrition, add green materials, broaden the breeding resources, shorten the breeding cycle, for slaughter, slaughter.
2、停繁休养:有些养兔户在市场低潮时期盲目地将种兔停繁而休养,等待市场好转后再扩群增繁,自认为兔繁殖周期短有潜力可挖。其实这样做虽有一定道理,但休养期间兔白吃白喝,不仅浪费草料,且又会错过繁殖期,使之更加亏本受损而劳民伤财。
2, stop fan rest: the rabbit family some in the market downturn will stop blindly rabbit propagation and rest, wait for the market to improve after the overgroups increase frequently, since that rabbit short reproductive cycle has the potential to be tapped. actually do have some truth, but during the rest of rabbit baichibaihe, not only a waste of fodder, and will miss the breeding period, making it more damaged and harass the people and waste money at a loss.
正确做法:种兔按常规配种繁殖,并严格淘汰不合格和年老体弱多病、生理缺陷、繁殖率低下的种兔,肉兔可将初生仔兔出售给就近生物药厂,也可将断奶幼兔当宠物兔销售,可以暂缓困境而不失为保本或微利之策。
the right approach: rabbits by conventional breeding, and strictly eliminate substandard and frail and sick, physical disability, low rate of reproduction of rabbit, rabbit can be sold to nearby newborn rabbit biological pharmaceutical companies, can also be weaned rabbits when pet rabbit sales, can defer hardship and not guaranteed or profit loss for the policy.
3、存栏等市:有些养兔户自认为资金雄厚,将本应出栏的兔群压栏惜售,静等市场好转,其实这样做并非上策。肉兔出栏早,一般饲养2.5～3月龄,体重达2～2.5公斤左右,獭兔5～6月龄,体重2.75公斤以上,为出栏期。否则,后期生长趋慢,既浪费草料,又增加人力物力,更严重的是出肉率低,皮质差,经济效益也不理想。
3, the city population: some rabbit households that funded the slaughter of the rabbit population pressure bar reluctant to sell, waiting for better market, actually do not the best. rabbit slaughter early, raising 2.5 ~ march age, weight 2 ~ 2.5 kg, rex 5 ~ june age, weight more than 2.75 kilograms, is the best selling time. otherwise, the late growth slow down, not only a waste of fodder, and increase manpower, more serious is the meat rate is low, the cortex is poor, economic benefit is not ideal.
正确做法:平常心面对,适时出栏,审时度势,条件许可可将兔子宰杀,兔肉售给当地饭店、食堂、超市等,兔皮冷冻贮存,竭尽全力,平稳渡过低潮期。
the right approach: in the face of common heart, timely slaughter, the situation permits can be sold to local meat rabbit slaughter, restaurants, canteens, supermarkets, rabbit frozen storage, make every effort to smooth out the low tide period.
4、清笼拒养:这种现象多见于高潮期上马的新养兔场、户,本想养兔赚大钱,没想到微利又亏本。其实,市场价格的升降,受供求规律支配,通常3～5年就有一个周期性变化,3年一小变,5年一大变,任何人都无法调控和主宰,这是市场规律。诚然,产品多、供过于求,价格下跌、效益差,生产就减少。相反,市场需求增大,就会出现求大于供,价格就会复升。
4, cleaning the cage refused to support: this phenomenon is more common in the new climax of horse warren, the rabbit, want to make a lot of money, did not expect to profit and loss. in fact, the market price movements, dominated by supply and demand, usually 5 to 3 years there is a cyclical change, a small change in 3 years, 5 years, a big change, no one can control and dominate, this is the law of the market. it is true that the product is more than supply, the price fell, poor efficiency, production is reduced. on the contrary, the market demand increases, there will be more than supply, prices will rise.
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